Understanding how to express your likes and dislikes is crucial for effective communication in any language. In Japanese, the term “好き” (suki) is the key word for expressing affection or preference. Whether you want to share your favorite foods, hobbies, or interests, mastering the use of “好き” will enhance your conversations and help you connect with others.
I like / I don’t like
Present | Present negative | Past | Past negative | |
Like | 好きです (suki desu) | 好きじゃありません (suki jaarimasen) | 好きでした (suki deshita) | 好きじゃありませんでした (suki jaarimasen deshita) |
Hate | 嫌いです (kirai desu) | 嫌いじゃありません (kirai jaarimasen) | 嫌いでした (kirai deshita) | 嫌いじゃありませんでした (kirai jaarimasen deshita) |
“To say “I don’t like” in Japanese, you can use the phrase “好きじゃありません” (suki jaarimasen) “嫌いです” is a more direct and stronger expression of dislike.
To express “I like” and “I hate” in Japanese, you need to use the particle “が” (ga).
- 日本料理が好きです。(にほんりょうりがすきです)
Romaji: Nihon ryōri ga suki desu.
English: “I like Japanese cuisine.” - 映画が好きです。(えいががすきです)
Romaji: Eiga ga suki desu.
English: “I like movies.” - スポーツが好きです。(スポーツがすきです)
Romaji: Supōtsu ga suki desu.
English: “I like sports.”
Do you like?
If you want to ask questions, simply add “か” (ka) at the end of the sentence.
りょこうがすきですか。
ryokō ga suki desuka
Do you like traveling?
→ はい、すきです。 (hai, suki desu.) – Yes, I like.
→ いいえ、すきじゃありません。 (iie, suki ja arimasen.) – No, I don’t like.
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